Aircraft Mechanic Demand

Is There an Aircraft Mechanic Shortage? What the Latest Numbers Show

Industry forecasts, FAA certificate counts, and government job projections side by side, and what each one means if you're weighing aviation maintenance school.

A turboprop aircraft in a hangar with one engine cowling open, a red tool cart and a metal work stand beside it

Yes, forecasts show an aircraft mechanic shortage, mostly in airline maintenance. ATEC and Oliver Wyman project a 10% shortage of certificated mechanics for commercial air transport in 2025, narrowing to 7%, about 10,000 mechanics, by 2035. The FAA is also certifying more new mechanics: 11,103 in 2025, up from 5,205 in 2020.

How Big Is the Aircraft Mechanic Shortage?

It depends on who's counting and what they count. Four forecasts and projections get quoted most, and each covers a different slice of aviation.

Aircraft mechanic shortage and demand figures compared
SourceWhat It CountsFigure
ATEC and Oliver Wyman, 2025 Pipeline ReportCertificated mechanics needed for commercial air transport10% short in 2025, 7% (about 10,000 mechanics) by 2035
Boeing Outlook 2025-2044New technicians, North America, commercial passenger and freight123,000 over 20 years
Boeing Outlook 2025-2044New technicians, worldwide710,000 over 20 years
Projections CentralOpenings for all U.S. aircraft mechanics and service technicians11,300 a year, 2024 to 2034
ATEC and Oliver Wyman, 2025 Pipeline Report; Boeing Pilot and Technician Outlook 2025-2044; Projections Central.

Boeing's North America figure works out to 6,150 technicians a year (123,000 ÷ 20). The outlook excludes business aviation and civil helicopter demand, so it measures one slice of the market, not all of it.

How Many Aircraft Mechanics Are There?

The answer changes with the count. The FAA counts certificates, BLS counts jobs, and ATEC counts everyone who maintains commercial aircraft.

Three counts of aircraft mechanics
CountWho It IncludesFigure
FAA active mechanic certificatesMechanic certificates held, December 31, 2025348,426
BLS aircraft mechanics and service techniciansPeople employed in the occupation, May 2025138,090
ATEC and Oliver Wyman maintenance workforceCertificated mechanics and non-certified technicians in civil commercial aviation, 2024 data431,000+
FAA U.S. Civil Airmen Statistics 2025; BLS OEWS May 2025; 2025 ATEC and Oliver Wyman Pipeline Report.

Mechanics are the largest non-pilot group the FAA tracks: 348,426 of 850,973 non-pilot certificates. The count grew from 337,855 to 348,426 during 2025, a net gain of 10,571.

Are New Mechanics Narrowing the Aircraft Mechanic Shortage?

The FAA issued 11,103 original mechanic certificates in 2025, 2.1 times the 5,205 from 2020 (11,103 ÷ 5,205). The gain over 2024 alone was 2,090, or 23.2%.

Original mechanic certificates issued by the FAA each year, 2020 to 2025

FAA U.S. Civil Airmen Statistics 2025, Table 17

Schools are part of that. ATEC reports that 2024 graduates slipped about 5% from 2023's record of more than 10,000 while enrollment rose 9%. And about one-third of available school seats are still unfilled, which ATEC links mainly to low awareness of aviation maintenance as a career and to instructor shortages.

For you, that means seats exist at many schools. And a school is how most new mechanics earn the certificate, about two-thirds of them according to the same report.

Aircraft Mechanic Job Outlook for 2024 to 2034

Projected Job Growth

4%

Projections Central, 2024-34

Openings per Year

11,300

Projections Central, 2024-34

Employed, May 2025

138,090

BLS OEWS

Median Pay

$79,870

BLS OEWS, May 2025

Projections Central expects aircraft mechanic employment to rise from 139,400 to 145,000 between 2024 and 2034. Growth adds 560 jobs a year, only 5% of the 11,300 yearly openings. The rest replace workers who leave the occupation.

That makes aircraft mechanic demand a hiring story more than a growth story. Pay runs from $48,780 at the 10th percentile to $128,890 at the 90th, and the aircraft mechanic salary guide breaks it down by state and industry.

Where Is Aircraft Mechanic Demand Growing Fastest?

Among states with at least 2,000 aircraft mechanic jobs, Colorado, Arizona, and Nevada have the fastest projected growth. Florida and Texas each project the most openings of any state, 1,370 a year.

Fastest-growing states for aircraft mechanic jobs, 2024 to 2034
State2024 Jobs2034 JobsGrowthOpenings per Year
Colorado2,7203,30021.3%280
Arizona4,4705,35019.6%460
Nevada2,3102,66015.2%220
Florida14,18016,29014.9%1,370
California12,50014,10012.8%1,160
Alabama4,6405,21012.2%430
Projections Central, State Long-Term Projections 2024-2034, SOC 49-3011, states with 2,000 or more 2024 jobs

The aircraft mechanic jobs guide covers employers and metros, and the school directory lists FAA-approved schools by state.

What the Aircraft Mechanic Shortage Means for New Mechanics

The shortage figure is about airline-type maintenance. If that's where you want to work, the forecasts favor you. Repair stations, general aviation shops, and manufacturers hire mechanics too, and each group has its own mix of certificated and non-certificated staff.

How new aircraft mechanics earn the FAA certificate
RouteShare of New MechanicsTime
FAA-approved schoolAbout two-thirds18 to 24 months at most schools (FAA)
Military experience14%18 or 30 months in a maintenance specialty
Civilian work experience20%18 months for one rating, 30 for both
2025 ATEC and Oliver Wyman Pipeline Report; FAA; 14 CFR 65.77.

Compare programs in the best aircraft mechanic school rankings, or look at schools with airline partnerships. If you'd rather earn while you learn, read about an aircraft mechanic apprenticeship or the military route. Not sure the career fits? Is aircraft mechanic a good career weighs pay and the hard parts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is There an Aircraft Mechanic Shortage?

How Many Aircraft Mechanics Are There in the US?

Is There a High Demand for Aircraft Mechanics?

Will the Aircraft Mechanic Shortage Get Better?

Is There an Aviation Maintenance Technician Shortage Worldwide?

How Many New Aircraft Mechanics Does the FAA Certify Each Year?

Sources

All sources retrieved .

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